Skip to main content

How to safely swim with your dog this summer

The weather is finally warming up, and we all know what that means. No more bundling up under numerous layers of bulky, itchy wool. No more going to work and coming home in complete darkness. As we welcome the oncoming warmth, it’s time to start planning summer activities in advance. Whether you live near the ocean, a lake, or you have your own pool, all pet parents know that swimming with dogs is one of the most enjoyable ways to spend a lazy summer afternoon.

But safety should always come first. Here’s everything you need to know about swimming with your dog the safe way.

An underwater shot of a golden retriever swimming in a pool.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Does my dog need a life jacket?

The answer to that question is a complex one. Some breeds, such as pugs, bulldogs, Frenchies, and boxers, have flat faces and barrel-shaped chests, making them susceptible to breathing difficulties in hot weather. They’re also top-heavy because of their builds, so they may not be able to swim well without the additional support of a life jacket. Thinner dogs, like greyhounds and whippets, may sink like a stone because they have very little body fat. Similarly, dogs with very short legs, like dachshunds, may have difficulty treading water and sink to the bottom of the pool.

If you’re taking your pup to a lake or the ocean, you should always outfit them with a life jacket. Even strong swimmers can tire out, especially young puppies, dogs with health problems, and senior dogs. If your dog doesn’t tolerate wearing a life jacket, we recommend sticking to your pool and staying close to your pup at all times. You should never leave your dog unattended in the water. So, if you’re still wondering if your dog needs a life jacket, our final answer is, “Probably. It’s better to be safe than sorry.”

How far can my dog swim?

Not only is swimming enjoyable, but it’s also a fantastic, low-impact workout for older pups with arthritis since the water supports their weight and relieves joint pressure and inflammation. But a senior dog won’t be able to swim as far as a younger, healthier dog. Young puppies still have tiny legs, and they get tired easily. Certain dog breeds, like golden retrievers and Portuguese water dogs, are natural-born swimmers who may be able to swim for miles.

However, your teacup chihuahua probably won’t be able to swim very far at all. Depending on your dog’s breed, the average, healthy dog can typically swim for approximately 100 yards for small and medium-sized (or up to three to four miles for larger breeds) before he becomes too tired to keep going.

A chocolate brown lab swims with a pink toy in his mouth.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

How can I ensure my dog doesn’t jump on me?

We know how it is: it’s hot out, the sun is shining, and you want to take your dog for a dip in the local swimming hole.

Not so fast.

Even dog breeds famous for their love of water might be intimidated the first time they go for a swim. If your dog has never been swimming before, you’ll want to start off slowly. Dogs who are unfamiliar with water might potentially panic, and a frightened dog can easily become a safety hazard — to himself and to you. Here’s how you can prepare your dog for your aquatic adventures:

Train your dog not to jump

A solid foundation of obedience training is essential if you want to swim with your pup. Make sure he knows how to follow basic commands, such as “sit,” “stay,” and “down.” Don’t reward your dog for jumping. Remember, your dog wants your attention, so the best way to train him not to jump is to ignore him completely until he sits back down.

Introduce your dog to water the right way

No matter how much you’re tempted to invite your pup into the swimming pool right away, it’s better to take baby steps. Make sure your dog tolerates standing in a bathtub full of water first. Once he’s comfortable there, try getting him his own swimming pool. Only when your dog is perfectly happy to play in his pool should you introduce him to a larger body of water.

Practice swimming safely

As we’ve already mentioned, you shouldn’t leave your dog alone in the water. Even seasoned swimmers can suffer from muscle cramps or suddenly lose momentum. Dogs don’t know their own limits, and many dogs playfully bite at the water, which could result in water intoxication if your pooch swallows too much. Even worse, if your dog tires out while you’re not in the area, he could drown. Even if your pup is wearing a life vest, you should keep your eyes on him at all times.

A golden retriever hangs out with his paws on the side of a swimming pool.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Swimming with your dog is a fantastic bonding activity that allows you both to soak up the sun, enjoy the warmth, and get in some exercise. That being said, even fun in the sun can be dangerous if you don’t take the proper steps beforehand. Make sure your pup enjoys swimming, never force your dog into the water, stay with him at all times, and make sure he’s wearing a life jacket if you’re swimming in a large body of water. Oh, and don’t forget the sunscreen. You and your pooch should both wear SPF.

Editors' Recommendations

Mary Johnson
Contributor
Mary Johnson is a writer and photographer from New Orleans, Louisiana. Her work has been published in PawTracks and…
How to tell if your older dog’s health decline means the end is near
Signs your old pup is close to the end-of-life period
An old Great Dane with a white face leaning against a man's side.

If you've stumbled across this article after searching terms like "old dog behavior before death," we are so sorry for your situation. There's nothing we want more than for our fur babies to live forever. Unfortunately, death is a part of life we all must face, and the loss of a pet is a major trauma because of the tight bonds we form with our fur babies.

Knowing death's a part of life doesn't make the loss of a pet any easier — it can be as difficult as losing a human family member. Despite the many ways we can try to grieve once our beloved pet has passed, it can be helpful to know the end is near. Here's what you should look for if you suspect your dog may be nearing the end of the road.  

Read more
Looking for signs your dog has ticks? These telltale symptoms mean you have a flea or tick problem
What to lookout for if your dog has ticks or fleas
Beagle scratching body

Fleas and ticks are common issues with dogs, but they aren't harmless. These pests attach themselves to a dogs' body, feed off their blood, and make them extremely uncomfortable, if not ill. It can be a miserable experience — for both you and your pet. Left undetected, fleas and ticks can transmit a host of unsavory diseases. You need to keep a close eye out for the signs your dog has ticks.

So, where does a dog pick up these nasty critters, anyway? And if they do, how will you know? We’ve got the answers plus a few tricks on how to prevent them (and why this matters). These are the sign your dog has ticks or fleas.

Read more
Video: This family dog is the world’s best babysitter
This golden takes the best care of his tiny human
A dog sits outside and watches a baby

If you think family dogs don't make good babysitters, think again. While it's true a lot of pets encourage mischief, sometimes a particularly sweet animal will be perfect for the role of human watching. This adorable beastie has his child minding duties down to a science, as seen in the latest TikTok video in which a happy golden retriever follows around his little girl bestie as she plays through her day. It's called "Who needs a babysitter?" and proves that our buds are up to the task. (Okay, so you shouldn't actually leave your dog in charge of your child — but there are definitely pups out there who make perfect companions for kids.)

"Dogs can't be babysitters," reads the first title in this funny dog video. We see our golden star with his small child and then cut to her in the bounce house with the label "My dog." What follows is a look at all the ways he watches her go about the life of an active toddler, always followed by her trusty companion. (Obviously, the pup pup is not truly babysitting as presumably the parent is the one filming.) In addition to being safe, she clearly adores the attention of her furry friend.

Read more