Skip to main content

PawTracks may earn a commission when you buy through links on our site.

Why clicker training for cats is a great idea

A pale gray kitten meowing in a litter box.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Being a cat owner is one of the most rewarding experiences in the world. From their adorable chirps to their vibrant personalities, cats quickly become entertaining, affectionate members of the family. But sometimes, our frisky feline fur babies can be a bit naughty. Whether your cat likes to nibble on your fingers, screech in the middle of the night, or annoy the family dog, it’s time to begin training your cat. However, selecting the right training method is essential when it comes to cat discipline. Shouting can cause anxiety, which may worsen your cat’s behavior instead of improving it. Let’s find out why clicker training for cats is an effective way to correct naughty behavior — no screaming involved. 

What is clicker training?

If you’ve never heard of clicker training before, you may be wondering what all the fuss is about. We’re here to spill the beans on clicker training and what makes it so useful for disciplining your cat. Training revolves around mental associations. Does your cat come racing into the kitchen every time she hears you open her can of food? That’s because she associates the sound of the tab popping with dinnertime. Clicker training works similarly. While many people clicker-train their cats to do tricks, the method can also teach them not to do something. For example, if you want to teach your cat to make use of the fancy new cat tree you built, use the clicker when she climbs onto it, then give her a treat to reinforce what you want her to do. Your cat will learn to associate the sound of the clicker with being given a treat and spend more time playing on her new cat tree. 

Why negative reinforcement doesn’t work on cats

It’s a common misconception that you should discipline your cat by punishing her when she misbehaves. While spraying her in the face with a squirt bottle won’t physically harm her, it’s still an upsetting experience for your cat. Not only is it stressful, but your cat most likely won’t understand that you’ve sprayed her because she scratched your furniture. All your cat knows is that she was playing, and her human suddenly squirted her in the face. This may cause your cat to become anxious in your presence, which can worsen the behavior you wanted to stop. Additionally, if your cat feels unsafe around you, it could permanently damage your relationship.  

A gray cat biting someone's finger.
Igor Ivakhno from Shutterstock

When disciplining a cat, the trick is to encourage different behavior, not punish her for doing something you don’t want. Say your cat yowls in the middle of the night, disturbing your sleep. It’s tempting to yell at her, but your cat still gets what she wants — a moment of your time. This teaches her to associate late-night yowling with getting your attention, which is the opposite of what you want. As difficult as it might be, ignoring your cat is the best way to get her to stop. Once she realizes that screeching and meowing won’t gain her your attention, she’ll quiet down. So, how does clicker training work? Let’s take a look. 

How to discipline your cat using clicker training

Instead of punishing your cat when she misbehaves, the best way to discipline your cat is by redirecting her attention or ignoring her. Clicker training can help. If you shoo Miss Mittens away when she jumps up on the counter while you’re cooking, you’re giving her the attention she wants. Ignore her, and she’ll eventually lose interest. It’s tempting to give her a treat once she jumps down, but you may inadvertently teach her that jumping up on the counter for a little while and then jumping back down is a good thing. Instead, wait at least 10 minutes until your cat is resting calmly, use the clicker to reinforce her good behavior, and then reward her with a treat. 

If your cat plays rough and scratches or bites, don’t yell or swat at her. Extricate your finger and offer an alternative like a cat toy. Once your cat has spent a few minutes playing with her toy instead of attacking your hands, reinforce her behavior with the clicker and offer praise and a treat. Redirection and distraction are your best friends when it comes to cats who play a bit too rough. Some cats enjoy chasing the family dog, which may look entertaining but ultimately leads to a stressed-out pooch — plus a very unhappy cat if your dog retaliates. Draw your cat’s attention away from your other pets using a laser pointer or a toy and use the clicker to let her know she’s being an awfully good kitty. 

A striped kitten standing on a dog's head.
Susan Schmitz from Shutterstock

In time, your cat will learn to associate the sound of the clicker with doing what you want her to do instead of being mischievous. This can take up to a few weeks, and it’s generally easier to train younger cats than older cats who are already set in their ways, but with enough time, patience, and consistency, you’ll have your cat clicker trained. The final result? A much more peaceful household and a much more well-behaved cat. That’s what we call a win-win scenario. 

Editors' Recommendations

Mary Johnson
Contributor
Mary Johnson is a writer and photographer from New Orleans, Louisiana. Her work has been published in PawTracks and…
Why do you often find your dog with their tongue out? Here’s what vets say about the ‘blep’
A dog with their tongue out may be cute, but what does it really mean?
A German shepherd puppy sticks out their tongue

There's nothing cuter than a "blep" but what does it mean? Whether you first heard the term blep on the internet (it is meme-worthy, after all), or are learning of it for the first time, you're in for a treat. Bleps are positively adorable! The term started gaining online traction in the late 2010s, though it's no less popular today. The common canine behavior it's based on, however, is a habit as old as time: sticking out a tongue. Yep, a dog with its tongue out is enough to break the internet!
It's pretty dang cute, after all, but it's not always easy to figure out why a dog's tongue is sticking out. Don't worry though, pet parents — this is a great place to start! This is everything you need to know about bleps and what they mean.

What is a blep? How about a mlem?
Besides being one of the most popular terms used in pet-related social media, a blep refers to when an animal sticks their tongue out of its mouth only slightly. Braxton's Animal Works describes the action as "leaving the tongue, usually the tip, outside the mouth unconsciously." Many pet owners will notice it while their buddy is sleeping, or even after!

Read more
Can cats have autism? Here’s what to know about unusual behavior in cats
Learn about special needs and autism in cats
Cat with blue eyes staring into the distance

Can cats have autism? This is a question that might have crossed your mind as you try to decipher your cat's behavior patterns. Even though the diagnosis is centered on human behavior, many pet lovers and experts have discovered similarities between special-needs cats and people with autism. Still, cats are typically only labeled as special needs if they have a diagnosed physical or mental disability.

There are several behaviors in cats that are similar to those found in humans on the autism spectrum. These include:

Read more
Is incense bad for cats? 4 important things to consider before using it in your home
Considerations, safety tips, and healthier alternatives for burning incense around cats
Burning incense and tabby cat

Pet accidents, dirty laundry, stagnant air, and garbage are all common causes of an unpleasant smell. And if you’re a cat parent, managing the kitty litter box can be a smelly proposition in itself. So what’s a self-respecting homeowner to do?

Burning incense is among the various methods you can use to make your home smell nice, but is incense bad for cats? If so, it's important to learn whether the benefits of having a pleasant-smelling home outweigh the potential health risks that burning incense poses for your cat. If you love the smell of incense but worry that it’s not good for your feline friend, this is everything you should consider.
What is incense? A primer on the centuries-old aromatic biotic material
Incense is made of plant materials and essential oils that are pressed onto a bamboo stick or shaped into a cone or block. When burned, it produces a fragrant smoke that is used for religious ceremonies, meditation, or simple everyday ambiance.

Read more