Skip to main content

How to do dog behavior training the right way so it sticks

Don't get intimidated by dog behavior training. Follow these steps

We'll get right to it: All pups need dog behavior training. Just like you would send your kids to school, you should set your pooch up for success by enrolling them in classes. But there's a right way and a wrong way to go about it. If done correctly, your pet will actually enjoy instruction. Here's how to train your dog properly the first time so you don't wind up with chaos (or dog aggression) in your household.

Difficulty

Easy

Duration

1 hour

What You Need

  • Training treats

  • Click tool

  • Crate

  • Harness

  • Leash

A puppy runs through the yard with their human in the background
Image used with permission by copyright holder

What is dog behavior training?

Really anything that involves working with your animal can fit into this category from teaching your pooch to sit to advanced agility or show commands. The key is to use positive reinforcement at all times — never hit or physically punish an animal. In addition to being cruel, it can actually train dogs to become aggressive themselves and it won't stick. Since you can't explain to a dog why you hurt them, they'll never learn that way.

Instead focus on guiding your dog to do the right thing, praising them when they obey. Start small with the basics like walking on a leash, sitting on command, and going into their crate, and then build on the easy stuff with more advanced instructions.

A dog doing training on a mat
Karolina Grabowska/Pexels / Pexels

Where can I find aggressive dog behavior training?

Adopting a rescue is a meaningful thing to do, but sometimes they come with behavior problems already. It's important to assess them before you bring them home to make sure everyone will be safe. Lots of pets are just scared and might growl at humans at first but become lovable companions with some hard work.

When it comes to advanced training, you'll likely want to seek out a professional who can give you feedback on your specific animal. Remember, half of dog training is instructing the human on how to respond properly.

The last thing is to take it slow if your sweet buddy has been abused or neglected. Don't expect them to feel safe with you instantly. By earning their trust, you win over a friend for life.

A dog puts their paw on their owner's hand
Image used with permission by copyright holder

What steps should I follow for successful dog behavior training?

Here's how to train your dog properly from the moment they walk into your house until the end of their long life.

Step 1: Hire an expert.

If it's workable with your schedule and budget, we highly recommend bringing in a professional. Research carefully to make sure you get someone who really knows their stuff. You can also look into training classes both in person and online, which are often cheaper.

Step 2: Set up a schedule.

Just like you, your pup enjoys having a work schedule that they can expect to follow. Try to fit in training when they aren't too tired or hungry, so they have a better time concentrating on the tasks at hand.

Step 3: Stay consistent.

Before you teach your animal anything, figure out which methods you will use and especially what commands you want them to master. For example, nothing confuses a canine more than when their owner can't decide between "down" and "off."

Step 4: Use treats and rewards.

You always want to stick to positive reinforcement, which means heaping on the treats. Get low-calorie snacks so you can dole them out in large quantities without spoiling dinner or putting on unnecessary weight. Tip: Keep small Ziploc baggies full of treats around the house so they're always within reach.

Step 5: Try a clicker.

It doesn't work for every animal but lots of dogs respond well to click training. The idea is to mark the good behavior with a click (you can purchase a device that does this online), which they associate with a reward. That helps your furry friend understand exactly what they did right.

Step 6: Add tools.

There are lots of things that might help this process along, including special harnesses, humane bark collars, pointing sticks, fences, and crates. Use as many of these that you find brings out success for your pooch — every animal is different.

Step 7: Keep it up (for life).

When you add a puppy or rescue pooch to your home, you'll have to do a lot of training in the first few weeks and months. However, it doesn't stop there. You may want to occasionally go to a refresher course or simply set aside a few minutes daily to review. Also, it's not true that an old dog can't learn new tricks — it just takes longer.

Your beastie is unique and that means they want a bespoke training method that suits their particular style. You should adjust your approach depending on how they respond. For example, some dogs just want praise and don't really care about the treats, while others are more food motivated. You also should discover pretty quickly whether your rescue will take well to more advanced material or if higher education doesn't suit them particularly well.

No matter what specific methods you land on, follow your pet's lead and try not to get frustrated or start yelling. They won't understand your garbled words but might get spooked by the tone. You're working together on this adventure!

Editors' Recommendations

Rebekkah Adams
Rebekkah’s been a writer and editor for more than 10 years, both in print and digital. In addition to writing about pets…
Is your dog barking nonstop? Here’s how to get your noisy pup under control
How to step in and help your noisy dog stay quiet when barking nonstop
Dog barking at night

If you’ve ever tossed and turned because your neighbor’s pooch barked all night, then you know how incredibly frustrating a noisy dog can be. Don’t let your pup be "that" dog in your community. While it's perfectly natural for Fido to bark occasionally, excessive barking at unreasonable hours or for long periods is unneighborly.

Experts at the American Kennel Club (AKC) say that preventing nuisance barking should be a top priority for responsible pet parents. If you live with a loud four-legger that barks nonstop, take steps now to resolve the problem before your neighbor complains (or you lose your mind).

Read more
4 effective ways to house-train your stubborn little Chihuahua
Everything you need to know to make a housebroken Chihuahua puppy
Cute Chihuahua standing in grass.

The joys of having a new dog can come with many challenges, but there's even more to learn when you bring home a puppy. Learning how to house-train a puppy isn't always simple, and some breeds are easier to train than others.

Even though Chihuahuas are as tiny and as cute as can be, they are known for being difficult to potty train just like Bichon Frises. The American Kennel Club (AKC) describes Chihuahuas as “tiny dogs with huge personalities,” and this often includes a stubborn streak. As you can imagine, this can complicate house-training efforts.

Read more
Science says dogs cry tears of happiness when reunited with their humans
New study shows dogs cry happy tears when reunited with pet parents
A man hugs a Golden Retriever, facing away from the camera

There are so many ways to tell whether a dog is happy. We all know to look for a wagging tail, but there are countless clues hidden in a dog's body language to let you know how they feel. But for the first time ever, Japanese researchers have confirmed that dogs show emotion in another way: by crying.
While the image of a crying dog can be enough to bring a person to tears themselves, empathetic people can rest assured--there are no sad dogs here. In fact, scientists recently discovered that dogs cry happy tears when reunited with their pet parents. Now that is a sign of true love!

Scientists wanted to explore whether tear reactions are similar in dogs and people
Azabu University professor Takefumi Kikusui was first inspired to discover the role of tear production in dogs while watching one of his Standard Poodles nursing her puppies. He noticed that she appeared to tear up while nursing, and the professor hypothesized that dogs can experience happy tears, too. After a bit of research, this pet parent and the professor found zero studies focusing on emotional tear production in animals.

Read more